Here's a general description of the Hibiscus plant, focusing on the most common tropical and hardy varieties:

🌺 Hibiscus Plant - General Description
Scientific Name: Hibiscus spp.
Common Name: Hibiscus
Family: Malvaceae
Types:

Tropical Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)

Hardy Hibiscus (Hibiscus moscheutos, Hibiscus syriacus, etc.)

🌸 Flower Characteristics
Color Range: Red, pink, orange, yellow, white, purple, and multicolored.

Size: Flowers can range from 3 to 10 inches in diameter depending on the species and cultivar.

Shape: Funnel-shaped with five petals (single or double varieties).

Bloom Time: Summer to fall; tropical types can bloom year-round in warm climates.

Fragrance: Usually unscented, though some species may have a mild scent.

🌿 Foliage & Growth
Leaves: Green, glossy or matte, ovate to lobed depending on species.

Height:

Tropical Hibiscus: 3–10 feet

Hardy Hibiscus: 3–7 feet

Spread: 2–6 feet wide.

Growth Habit: Upright, bushy shrub or small tree.

☀️ Growing Requirements
Light: Full sun (minimum 6 hours/day).

Soil: Moist, well-draining, rich in organic matter.

Watering: Regular; prefers evenly moist soil, especially when blooming.

Hardiness Zones:

Tropical: Zones 9–11 (must be overwintered indoors in colder climates)

Hardy: Zones 4–9 (can survive frost and freezing temperatures)

Fertilizer: High-potassium fertilizer during active growth and blooming.

🐝 Other Characteristics
Pollinators: Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

Uses: Ornamental shrub, hedge, container plant, or garden focal point.

Maintenance: Prune to shape and remove dead wood; deadhead for extended bloom.

Would you like help choosing the best hibiscus variety for your climate or garden style?